Walk-in Automobile VOC Formaldehyde, Volatile Organic Compounds Content Test Room
Product Description:
Nowadays, the limited release of formaldehyde is a hot issue of environmental protection that is generally concerned by countries all over the world. Various interior decoration materials (such as wood products, furniture, wood-based panels, carpets, coatings, wallpapers, curtains, footwear products, building and decoration materials, automotive interiors) The release of VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds), formaldehyde and other harmful substances to the human body that come in contact with the human body is an important indicator to measure the quality of its products, especially for indoor and car products with densely placed and enclosed spaces. Inside, the cumulative concentration will be higher, which is more harmful to health. It is related to the pollution of the product to the environment and the impact of human health.
This product is suitable for the determination of formaldehyde emission of various man-made panels, composite wood floors, carpets, furniture, curtains, building decoration materials, automobile interiors and other materials, and provides a clean enclosed space without liquid water, while controlling The temperature, humidity, wind speed, relative pressure, and air exchange rate in the warehouse are used to simulate the pollutant release process of the product in a specific environment.
Structure principle and performance characteristics:
1. Main components: high-quality insulation box, mirror stainless steel test chamber, clean constant temperature, and humidity air supply system, air circulation device, air exchange device, test chamber temperature control unit, signal control, and processing parts (temperature, humidity, Flow rate, replacement rate, etc.).
2. Main structure: The inner tank is a mirror stainless steel test chamber, and the outer layer is a thermal insulation box, which is compact, clean, efficient, and energy-saving, which not only reduces energy consumption but also reduces equipment balance time.
3. Clean constant temperature and humidity air supply system: an integrated device for high clean air treatment and humidity adjustment, the system is compact, efficient, and energy-saving.
4. The equipment is equipped with full protection devices and system safety operation protection devices to make the equipment operation more reliable and safe.
5. Advanced heat exchanger technology: high heat exchange efficiency and small temperature gradient.
6. Cold and heat resistance thermostat water tank: stable temperature control.
7. Imported humidity temperature and humidity sensor: The sensor has high accuracy and stable performance.
8. High-quality refrigerator: imported refrigerator, stable operation, and long service life.
9. Protection device: the climate tank and the dew point water tank have high and low-temperature alarm protection measures and high and low water level alarms
10. Protection measures: The compressor also has overheating, overcurrent, and overpressure protection measures, and the whole machine runs safely and reliably.
11. Stainless steel inner box: the inner cavity of the constant temperature box is made of mirror-finished stainless steel, the surface is smooth and does not condense, and does not absorb formaldehyde, ensuring the detection accuracy;
12. The thermostatic box body is made of hard foaming material, and the door is made of a silicone rubber sealing strip, which has good heat preservation and sealing performance. The box is equipped with a forced-air circulation device (to form a circulating airflow) to ensure that the temperature and humidity in the box are balanced and consistent.
13. The equipment adopts the internationally advanced jacket structure, which is compact, clean, efficient and energy-saving
Manufacture /Design reference standard:
1American Society for Testing & Materials Standards
1.1 Test VOCs release
a. ASTM D 5116-97 "Standard Guide for the Determination of Organic Release in Indoor Materials and Products by Small-scale Environmental Chambers"
b. ASTM D 6330-98 "Standard operation for the determination of VOCs (except formaldehyde) in wooden panels under specified test conditions in a small environmental chamber"
c. ASTM D 6670-01 "Standard Practice for the Determination of VOCs Released in Indoor Materials and Products by Full-scale Environmental Chambers"
d. ANSI/BIFMA M7.1-2011 standard test method for VOC release rate in office furniture systems, components and seats
1.2 Test formaldehyde release
a. ASTM E 1333-96 "Standard Test Method for Determination of Formaldehyde Concentration and Release Rate in Gas Released from Wood Products in Large Environmental Chambers"
b. ASTM D 6007-02 "Standard Test Method for the Determination of the Concentration of Formaldehyde in the Gas Released from Wood Products in a Small-scale Environmental Chamber"
2 European standards
a. EN 13419-1 "Construction Products-Determination of VOCs Release Part 1: Release Test Environment Chamber Method"
b. Test formaldehyde emission EN 717-1 "Environmental Chamber Method for Measuring Formaldehyde Emission from Artificial Panels"
C. BS EN ISO 10580-2012 "Elastic fabrics and laminate floor coverings. Volatile organic compound (VOC) release test method";
3. Japanese standard
a. JIS A1901-2009 "Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds and Aldehyde Emissions in Building Materials---Small Climate Chamber Method";
b. JIS A1912-2008 "Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds and Aldehyde Emissions in Building Materials---Large Climate Chamber Method";
4. Chinese standards
a. "Testing methods for the physical and chemical properties of wood-based panels and decorative wood-based panels" (GB/T17657-2013)
b. "Limits of harmful substances in interior decoration materials and wooden furniture" (GB18584-2001);
c. "Limits for Release of Harmful Substances from Interior Decoration Materials Carpets, Carpet Pads and Carpet Adhesives" (GB18587-2001);
d. "Technical Requirements for Environmental Labeling Products-Artificial Panels and Products" (HJ 571-2010);
e. "Limits of Formaldehyde Release in Interior Decoration Materials, Artificial Panels and Products" (GB 18580-2017);
f. "Indoor Air Quality Standard" (GB/T 18883-2002);
g. "Technical Requirements for Environmental Labeling Products-Waterborne Coatings" (HJ/T 201-2005);
h. "Technical Requirements for Environmental Labeling Products Adhesives" (HJ/T 220-2005)
i. "Technical Requirements for Environmental Labeling Products for Solvent-based Wood Coatings for Interior Decoration" (HJ/T 414-2007);
j. "Indoor Air-Part 9: Determination of Emitted Volatile Organic Compounds in Building Products and Furnishings-Test Chamber Method" (ISO 16000-9-2011);
k. "1M3 climate chamber for formaldehyde emission detection" (LY/T1980-2011)
l. "Standard for Release of Toxic and Hazardous Substances from Musical Instruments" (GB/T 28489-2012)
M, GB18580-2017 "Limits of Formaldehyde Release in Artificial Panels and Products of Interior Decoration Materials"
5. International standards
a. "1M3 climate chamber method to determine the amount of formaldehyde released from boards" (ISO 12460-1.2007)
b. "Indoor Air-Part 9: Determination of Emission of Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted by Building Products and Furniture-Emission Laboratory Method" (ISO 16000-9.2006)
Main Specifications:
Temperature |
Temperature range: 10~80ºC normal working temperature (60±2)ºC
Temperature accuracy: ±0.5ºC, adjustable
Temperature fluctuation: ≤ ±0.5ºC
Temperature uniformity: ≤±0.8ºC
Temperature resolution: 0.1ºC
Temperature control: It adopts heating pipe and cooling water control method, which is composed of heating components, refrigeration components, air circulation system, loop air duct, etc., equipped with an intelligent temperature controller to ensure the uniformity of temperature in the test chamber; there is no condensing tube inside the test chamber, Humidifier and condensate storage pool, etc.; temperature and humidity should reach the set value and be stable within 1h after starting up. |
Humidity |
Humidity range: 5~80% R.H., normal working humidity (5±2)%, adjustable
Humidity fluctuation: ≤ ± 1% RH
Humidity uniformity ≤ ±2% RH
Humidity resolution: 0.1% RH
Humidity control: dry and wet proportional control method (external) |
| Air exchange rate and sealing |
Air exchange rate: 0.2~2.5 times/hour (precision 2.5 level), normal exchange rate is 1.0±0.01. Meet the requirements of plastic surface layer test (1 time/hour)
Center wind speed (adjustable): 0.1~1.0 m/s adjustable to meet the testing requirements of plastic surface layer (0.1~0.3 m/s) accuracy: ±0.05m/s
Relative positive pressure maintenance: 10±5 Pa, the air pressure in the cabin can be displayed in the instrument. |
| Box volume |
Working room volume: 1000L or 60L
Studio: 1000×1000×1000mm or 300×500×400mm (width×depth×height) |
| Relative to the external pressure in the test chamber |
10±5Pa |
| Tightness |
When the positive pressure is 1KPa, the air leakage rate in the warehouse is less than 0.5% of the cabin capacity/min |
| Equipment recovery rate |
>85%, (calculated as toluene or n-dodecane) |
| System composition |
Main cabinet: high-strength carbon steel shell, stainless steel working cabin, polyurethane insulation layer
Temperature control system: indirect temperature control method in constant temperature room (4 working cabins are placed in constant temperature cabin)
Humidity control system: dry gas, wet gas proportional control method (independent control for each cabin)
Background concentration control: high cleanliness working cabin, high cleanliness ventilation system
Ventilation and fresh air purification system: oil-free clean air source, multiple filtration (special polar and non-polar composite filtration)
Sealing and positive pressure maintaining system: special sealing technology and maintaining positive pressure in the cabin to prevent pollutants from entering |
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